KATHMANDU, May 31: Speakers at a discussion in Kathmandu on Sunday underscored the importance of responsible, fact-based journalism in strengthening democracy, promoting good governance and keeping citizens informed.
At the program titled “Citizens’ Expectations: Responsible Journalism,” organized by Editors' Society Nepal (ESON), participants said the media remains a key pillar of transparency, accountability and social change.
Kathmandu Metropolitan City spokesperson Nabin Manandhar said the media plays a critical role in communicating government policies and public services while holding authorities accountable. He said the metropolis is committed to supporting media outlets that provide accurate and reliable information.
Speakers from civil society and professional organizations stressed the need to protect press freedom while upholding professional ethics, accuracy and balanced reporting. They warned that the rapid rise of social media has made it harder for citizens to distinguish verified information from unverified claims, increasing the risk of misinformation.
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President of the Kathmandu chapter of the Nepal Journalists' Federation, Shobha Aryal, said quality journalism depends on financially sustainable media institutions. She criticized government policies on public advertisement distribution, saying they have weakened many media organizations. Aryal also emphasized practical training to improve journalists’ skills and reporting standards.
ESON General Secretary Shyamkaji Dotel identified technological changes and evolving audience habits as major challenges for the media sector. He urged journalists to adapt to digital tools while maintaining professional standards and credibility.
Senior journalist and trainer Toya Gautam highlighted the growing influence of digital platforms and online media, noting that fact-checking, source verification and content quality are becoming increasingly important in the fast-paced information environment.
ESON President Puru Risal said journalism’s credibility rests on factual, balanced and accountable reporting, describing the profession as both responsible and sensitive.
The event, supported by Kathmandu Metropolitan City Ward No. 17, was the second in ESON’s ongoing series on responsible journalism. The organization plans to expand the program across Bagmati Province.